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Clean a Briggs and Stratton riding lawn mower carburetor

Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmowers are among the best. But, as with all lawnmowers, it is necessary to keep its carburetor clean to work smoothly. This article will give you the steps to clean your carburetor and guidelines on repair and maintenance of your Briggs and Stratton carburetor to keep the engine healthy and keep using it for a long time to come. Before starting any maintenance or overhauling, please ensure to check your Briggs & Stratton operator’s manual. Follow all safety measures and follow this systematic guide to clean a lawn mower carburetor.

A restricted or clogged carburetor becomes a prime cause for a mower to stop operating smoothly. Imposing this cleaning’s significance prevents you from the possible problems caused by the blocked or gummed up carburetor.

How to clean a Briggs and Stratton riding lawn mower carburetor:

  • Step 1. Preparation.
  • Step 2. Remove the outer covering of the engine.
  • Step 3. Inspection of Air Filters and their housing.
  • Step 4. Open the carburetor and disengage it from the fuel line.
  • Step 5. Unbolt the Bowl and clean the nuts.
  • Step 6. Switch the central gasket, change the needle, and check all connections.
  • Step 7. Use a Cleanser to clean the carburetor.
  • Step 8. Reassemble the parts of the carburetor and reattach.

This might be a lot to take in, but do not worry. We have got you covered up as we promised. Therefore, here are some home scale troubleshooting points that you can easily follow.

Common troubleshooting steps:

If you are unsure how to troubleshoot the problem, we have broken down the steps in simple and user-friendly instructions.

● Step 1. Preparation:

When you start, make sure the engine of the mower has cooled down. Safety measures should be your primary concern whenever you are doing repair work of any kind. Due to rusty or old fuel, the residue in the fuel tank can be highly toxic.

The essential thing is to make sure that you are working in a well-aerated area when disengaging a carburetor. If you are working in a garage or a workshop, open the door or any windows. It is suggested to use a ventilation fan to maintain the proper air circulation in such areas. Suppose your garage or workshop does not have windows for ventilation fans or doors that can sustain ventilation, you should consider working somewhere else to escape from personal harm or any property damage.

● Step 2. Remove the outer covering of the engine:

  1. Suppose you are the first time cleaning the carburetor. In that case, there is a crucial point to remember: record a video during the whole process or take photos of the assembly after each step to make reassembling much easier.

● Step 3. Inspection of air filters and their housing:

Principally, take out the screw holding on the air filter, then all screws holding on the carburetor, and finally pull the housing off. By doing this, the carburetor will become visible. Now separate the breather tube. The principal thing is to clean the carburetor to ensure that the air filter does not have any twigs, dirty grass, and debris. The obstructed or blocked air filter will generate black smoke that can be seen coming out of the muffler. It will obstruct our carburetor’s air passage, and thus it cannot “breathe” due to interruption.

● Step 4. Open The Carburetor and disengage it from the Fuel Line:

  • Slide off the carburetor from the mounting bolts, carefully disengage the fuel lines, and take out the component from the core assemblage. Please stay vigilant when removing the fuel lines as fuel dribbling might occur. It is better to have some piece of dusters or rags so that you should be prepared to catch the fluid because some fuel would certainly seep out of both the carburetor and the fuel lines. Fuel seepage ensures that your fuel line is perfect and hence no fuel obstruction is there. If there is no spilling, it may be possible you have blocked fuel lines, and you need to check that.

Step 5. The Bowl is unbolted, and nuts are cleaned:

At first, use a Cleanser or spray to clean around the carburetor bowl. A single screw grasps the Bowl; unthread that screw to set free the carburetor bowl. This nut is a jet with a hole, and you need to ensure that the hole does not have any barriers. This process is done by poking a paper clip or piece of wire inside it. Debris that remains inside the jet is one of the most common causes for a carburetor to stop working correctly, and thoroughly cleaning the hole could solve your problem. In the end, you should spray some of the carburetor cleaners on the nut. Also, if the Bowl is damaged or, for the most part, dirty, you should substitute it rather than trying to clean it.

● Step 6. Switch the central gasket, change the needle, and check all connections:

Now, you have to unthread the screws to release the prime bulb and base, take out a metering plate, diaphragm, and the central gasket between the carburetor itself and the Bowl, so there is the entire disassembled carburetor. If the gasket is rusty or old, clean it by scratching it off with sandpaper because this rusted gasket may affect the Bowl’s proper functioning. The damaged gasket should be replaced with the new one.

Once you have removed the Bowl, the float is linked to the carburetor through a pin. Remove the float pin to set the float and the needle-free. Inside the carburetor, there is a small gasket where the needle is placed; you should also change this, taking care of the fact that the new one should be fitted correctly.

After all the steps mentioned above, if the problem continues, we should check all the possible connections between choke plates and the carburetor’s throttle, as these things can get disordered when they become filthy and can stab and stick to one other. Likewise, continuous vibration and scratch can disengage screws with every passing moment, contributing to abnormal usage and supplementary carburetor issues.

● Step 7. Use Cleaner to clean the carburetor:

As all the small parts of twigs, grass, and other debris can get stuck into the carburetor, there is a need to use a  cleanser to clean all the sediments which are in the carburetor. These sediments can cause congestion of the air and fuel passage and decrease working effectiveness, thus halting the engine completely.

Luckily, you do not have to take the carburetor out of this engine to perform this action. We can use any of the lawnmower carburetor cleaners on the market, or something like WD-40. Use the Cleaner to clean the carburetor intake and outlet ports and the outside of the carburetor. Ensure that all the holes are free of dust and debris.

After you have cleaned the carburetor’s apparent surfaces using this Cleaner, you must have to check for any maintenance issues, such as old fuel, dirty air filters, old and rotten spark plugs, and deteriorated engine oil.

● Step 8. Reassemble the parts of the carburetor and reattach:

Following steps are performed to reinstall the carburetor:

  • Step 1. Dry and reassemble the Carburetor: Firstly, let the carburetor dry and then get back the Carburetor parts together, ensuring that you correctly positioned the diaphragms, gaskets, metering plate, and primer base as these are required along with the float needle and float.
  • Step 2. Organize the Bowl: The bowl gasket should be appropriately arranged, and reposition the Bowl is done if necessary.
  • Step 3. Reunite the Carburetor: Smoothly move the reassembled carburetor back on the mounting bolts and attach the throttle coupling to the throttle lever.
  • Step 4. Attach the fuel line: Attach the fuel line to the carburetor again.
  • Step 5. Reassemble the air filters: Relocate the air filter covering with the air filter and filter cover.
  • Step 6. Reinstall the exterior covering: Reinstall the engine cover.

After thoroughly inspecting the lawn mover, now when everything is reassembled, add fuel to its tank and start the carburetor. If the carburetor is perfectly cleaned, it will now certainly start up quickly.

Additional safety precautions:

In addition to clean a carburetor, be attentive that a filthy air filter can also cause a lawnmower engine to run rough. As for your annual lawn mower maintenance, you should replace the air filter and fuel filter at all times.

  • Usage of Fresh Fuel: you should use new fuel to avoid problems regarding delaying.  
  • Addition of Fuel stabilizers: Use fuel stabilizers to prevent the formation of residual fuel in the compartment of the carburetor, as it consists of additives that increase the residual fuel life.
  • Repair kit for Carburetor: Cleaners are readily available, which act as anti-rust agents and clean the grease. It helps you overhaul and substitute the faulty parts like the float or float needle, gaskets, and diaphragms. If the carburetor is still performing poorly, you need to change the old carburetor.  

Frequently Asked Question:

1. How will I get to know that my lawn mower carburetor is terrible?

These are four signs that your carburetor needs maintenance.

  • It just will not start. If your engine cranks and does not start, this is because of a dirty Carburetor.
  • Your engine “runs lean,” which means that the equilibrium between fuel and air is lost.
  • The engine is running rich.
  • It is flooded.

2. What are the ways to clean a Carburetor of a Lawn Mower without taking it out?

  • Step 1: Inspect where the problem is.
  • Step 2: Make the Inner Part of the Carburetor visible.
  • Step 3: Use Aerosol Cleaner to clean it.
  • Step 4: Remove the residual deposits.
  • Step 5: Replace the Carburetor Cover and Linkage.

3. Where should you spray Cleaner on a riding lawnmower?

Spray the carb cleaner on the choke shaft at the base of the carburetor’s throat to eradicate any additional dust after shutting the engine off. Replace carburetor cover and its linkage, place the air filter back in its place and screw the air filter covers back in its place.

Final remarks:

In a nutshell, we can predict that the engine shutdown, rough running, and stalling problems are primarily linked to the defective carburetor. Major issues regarding carburetor are caused due to various obstructions from dust, paint, and gasoline sediments. The dirty particles can clog the carburetors and filters’ holes and jets, eventually, cause these problems. The main fuel jet is easily clogged, but fortunately, it can be fixed quickly, as we have discussed above. Regular carburetor maintenance will ensure that these clogging issues are minimized and are essential steps to prevent future problems. In addition to that, the fuel quality must be adequately regulated by making sure that fresh fuel is utilized and fuel stabilizers. Better maintenance of the machine always guarantees a longer service life.

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  1. Andrew Martin says:

    Are there any specific tools I need to clean the carburetor effectively?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      To clean your carburetor effectively, you will need basic tools such as screwdrivers, a paperclip or wire for cleaning, carburetor cleaner, a gasket kit, and some rags for fuel spillage.

  2. Alicia Stevens says:

    Great tutorial video, it helps to see the process visually as well.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you, Alicia! We’re glad the tutorial video was helpful. Remember to follow the steps periodically for smooth operation of your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower. Happy mowing!

  3. Alexander Peterson says:

    Thank you for outlining the steps in such detail, it makes it easier for beginners to follow.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you for your kind words, Alexander. I’m glad you found the steps helpful. It’s essential to keep your mower’s carburetor clean for optimal performance. Let me know if you have any other questions.

  4. Lewis Perkins says:

    I appreciate the detailed guide on cleaning the carburetor, it’s very helpful for beginners like me.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you, Lewis! I’m glad you found the carburetor cleaning guide helpful. Remember, regular maintenance is key to keeping your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower running smoothly. Happy mowing!

  5. Addison Hart says:

    Is there a specific brand of cleaner that you recommend for cleaning the carburetor?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      I recommend using a carburetor cleaner such as WD-40 for cleaning your carburetor. It is effective in removing debris and ensuring smooth engine operation.

  6. Clifton Oliver says:

    I appreciate the safety precautions mentioned, it’s essential to prioritize safety when working on machines.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you, Clifton! Safety is our top priority when working on machines like Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmowers. We’re glad you appreciate the importance of taking precautions for a safe and smooth operation.

  7. Clinton Mitchelle says:

    Very informative article, thank you for breaking down the steps in a simple way.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you, Clinton. I’m glad you found the article informative. Keeping your carburetor clean is essential for your Briggs and Stratton mower’s smooth operation. If you have any questions, feel free to ask.

  8. Doris Craig says:

    How often should I clean my Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower carburetor?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Regularly cleaning your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower carburetor will keep your engine running smoothly. Consider cleaning it at least once a year to prevent any issues.

  9. Beatrice Schmidt says:

    The tips on regular maintenance are valuable, I will make sure to follow them.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you for your feedback, Beatrice! I’m glad you found the maintenance tips valuable. Don’t hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or need further assistance with your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower.

  10. Kathy Sutton says:

    I didn’t realize how important it is to keep the carburetor clean, thank you for the tips.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you for reading! Keeping the carburetor clean is crucial for a smooth lawn mower operation. Your safety is our priority, follow the guidelines in the article to maintain your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower.

  11. Billie Lucas says:

    I like how you included troubleshooting steps for common issues, very helpful!

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you, Billie! I’m glad you found the troubleshooting steps helpful. Remember, maintaining your carburetor will keep your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower running smoothly for years to come.

  12. Ritthy Carr says:

    How do I know if my air filter needs to be replaced?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      It sounds like your mower’s carburetor may need cleaning or repair. Follow the steps outlined in the article to ensure your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower continues to operate smoothly.

  13. Elsie Robinson says:

    I followed your steps, and my lawnmower is running smoothly now, thank you!

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you for sharing your positive experience, Elsie! I’m glad to hear that your lawnmower is now running smoothly. Keep up the good work maintaining it!

  14. Michelle Walker says:

    Is it necessary to replace the gasket even if it looks okay?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Yes, it is essential to replace the gasket even if it looks okay to prevent any future issues. Safety and maintenance are key to keeping your lawnmower engine healthy.

  15. Evan Prescott says:

    Can I use the same cleaning steps for a different brand of lawnmower?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Yes, you can use the same cleaning steps for a different brand of lawnmower, but make sure to consult the operator’s manual for specific instructions. Safety first always!

  16. Floyd Peters says:

    What are the signs that indicate a problem with the carburetor in my lawnmower?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Floyd, signs of a carburetor problem in your lawnmower include starting issues and running lean or rich. Follow the steps in the blog post to clean and maintain your carburetor for optimum performance.

  17. Gilbert Gonzalez says:

    I never knew cleaning the carburetor was so important, I will definitely do it more frequently now.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you for your comment, Gilbert! Cleaning your carburetor regularly will definitely help keep your Briggs and Stratton lawnmower running smoothly for years to come. Happy mowing!

  18. Sophia Hayes says:

    This article is a lifesaver, I was struggling with my lawnmower but now I know what to do.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you, Sophia! I’m glad the article helped you overcome the struggles with your lawnmower. Remember to follow the steps regularly for optimal performance. Happy mowing!

  19. Jamie Anderson says:

    Can I use the same cleaner for the carburetor intake and outlet ports?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Yes, you can use the same cleaner for the carburetor intake and outlet ports to ensure efficient operation of your Briggs and Stratton riding lawnmower. Remember to follow the steps outlined in the article for proper maintenance.

  20. Eva Roberts says:

    What are the signs that indicate I need to replace the carburetor instead of just cleaning it?

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Hi Eva, Signs it’s time to replace the carburetor are if your engine won’t start, runs lean or rich, or is flooded. Cleaning may not solve these issues.

  21. Erica Rodriquez says:

    I never thought cleaning the carburetor could make such a difference in how the lawnmower runs, thank you for the insights.

    • Allard Vdhooft says:

      Thank you for sharing your experience! Keeping the carburetor clean is essential for lawn mower performance. I’m glad the insights helped you improve your lawnmower’s functionality.

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